INTERNATIONAL EARTH ROTATION SERVICE (IERS) SERVICE INTERNATIONAL DE LA ROTATION TERRESTRE BUREAU CENTRAL DE L'IERS OBSERVATOIRE DE PARIS Paris, 6 January 1997 61, Av. de l'Observatoire 75014 PARIS (France) Tel. : 33 (0) 1 40 51 22 26 FAX : 33 (0) 1 40 51 22 91 Internet : iers@obspm.fr Bulletin C 13 To authorities responsible for the measurement and distribution of time UTC TIME STEP on the 1st of July 1997 A positive leap second will be introduced at the end of June 1997. The sequence of dates of the UTC second markers will be: 1997 June 30, 23h 59mn 59s 1997 June 30, 23h 59mn 60s 1997 July 1, 0h 0mn 0s The difference between UTC and the International Atomic Time TAI is: from 1996 January 1, 0h UTC, until 1997 July 1, 0h UTC: UTC-TAI = - 30s from 1997 July 1, 0h UTC, until further notice : UTC-TAI = - 31s Leap seconds can be introduced in UTC at the end of the months of December or June, depending on the evolution of UT1-TAI. Bulletin C is mailed every six months, either to announce a time step in UTC, or to confirm that there will be no time step at the next possible date. Martine FEISSEL Director Central Bureau of IERS